Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas must be handled with care to avoid potential explosions and fires that take place with the improper installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation in order to prevent accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is important. Included in training should be proper ways for refueling and ways for checking for leaks. Training must also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG can be a dangerous fuel, so workers should be familiar with emergency measures in the event of explosions and fires. Training should include gas leak control, first aid and evacuation.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - should be at a secure location a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To make certain that tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks should be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are better. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to operate the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Employees also should be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anybody utilizing a forklift must undertake a training course consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety issues involved in utilizing a forklift.